National Symbols of India, Get Important 13 National Symbols

National Symbols of India:- India’s cultural uniqueness is clearly shown through its national symbols, which highlight the rich heritage and diversity that Indians cherish across the world. These symbols are carefully picked to reflect the country’s unity and variety. For those preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, banking, or SSC, knowing about national symbols is important. Checking Static GK can also help in exam preparation. India has 13 national symbols, each closely connected to its traditions and values, representing the nation’s pride and heritage. Get the list of the National Symbols of India from the below article.

National Symbols of India

India’s national symbols represent the rich heritage and cultural identity of the country. Each symbol has been chosen over time to reflect the values and essence of India. Here are the names of some of India’s National Symbols:

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Interesting Facts about National Symbols of India

• National Flag – The first Indian National Flag was reportedly raised on August 7, 1906, at Parsee Bagan Square in Kolkata. This was a special moment in India’s fight for freedom, marking the country’s growing determination to gain independence.
• National Bird – The beautiful peacock, known for its colorful feathers, became India’s National Bird in 1963. It holds a special place in Indian culture and is admired for its grace and beauty.
• National Flower – The lotus, which grows in muddy waters yet stays clean and beautiful, was chosen as India’s National Flower. It symbolizes purity and rising above difficulties, making it a powerful reminder of inner strength and detachment.
• National Tree – The Banyan tree, also called the Indian Fig Tree, is known for its long life. It’s often seen as a symbol of shelter and wisdom, with deep roots in Indian history, myths, and stories.
• National Anthem – “Jana Gana Mana,” written by the famous poet Rabindranath Tagore, is India’s National Anthem. It was adopted after India gained independence and celebrates the unity of the nation.
• National River – The Ganga, India’s longest river, flows over 2,500 kilometers, passing through mountains and plains. The river is not only vital for many people’s lives but also holds deep spiritual and cultural importance.
• National Aquatic Animal – The Ganges River Dolphin, which lives only in clean freshwater, was chosen as the National Aquatic Animal. It stands for the need to keep India’s rivers clean and pure.
• National Emblem – The National Emblem of India, featuring the Lion Capital of Ashoka, was adopted on January 26, 1950. It symbolizes strength, pride, and the country’s rich heritage.
• National Calendar – India’s National Calendar, based on the Saka Era, was adopted on March 22, 1957. It’s used along with the regular Gregorian calendar for official purposes.
• National Animal – The tiger became India’s National Animal in 1972, replacing the lion. The tiger is a symbol of strength and courage, representing India’s wildlife and efforts to protect it.
• National Song – “Vande Mataram,” the National Song of India, was written by Bankim Chandra Chatterji and featured in his novel Anand Math. It played a big role in inspiring freedom fighters during India’s struggle for independence.
• National Fruit – The mango, known for its delicious taste, is India’s National Fruit. Its popularity goes back to the Mughal period, with Emperor Akbar planting 100,000 mango trees in Bihar.
• Currency Symbol – The symbol for the Indian Rupee (₹) was introduced on July 15, 2010. It represents India’s growing economy and is now recognized worldwide.

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